Journal of Medical Education Development
مجله توسعه آموزش در علوم پزشکی
J Med Edu Dev
Medical Sciences
http://edujournal.zums.ac.ir
53
kavandi
2980-7670
2980-7670
10.61882/edcj
en
jalali
1396
3
1
gregorian
2017
6
1
10
25
online
1
fulltext
fa
یادگیری مبتنی برتیم درآموزش علوم پزشکی
Team Base Learning in Medical Education: A Review of the Literature
آموزش
Education
نامه به سردبير
Editorial
<span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تغییر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">نگرش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">یادگیری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">معلم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">محور</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">به</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">یادگیری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">دانشجو</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">محوردرآموزش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">عالی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مسوولیتی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">جدید</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">را</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">برای</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مدرسان</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و دانشجویان</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">فراهم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ساخته</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">است</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">که</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">یکی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">محورهای</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">اصلی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">انتخاب</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مناسب ترین</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">رویکرد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آموزش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">است</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">(1). آموزش مبتنی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تیم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">یکی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">رویکردهای</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مطرح</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">نظام</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آموزشی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">است</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">که</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">خصوص</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ویژگی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ها</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کاربرد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آگاهی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">لازم وجود</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ندارد</span></span></span><span style="font-family:calibri,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">.</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b lotus;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> لذا در این دست نوشته آموزش مبتنی بر تیم به عنوان یکی از رویکردهای نوین در بحث آموزش با تمرکز بر شرایط اجرای یادگیری مبتنی بر تیم، اصول یادگیری مبتنی بر تیم، فرآیند طراحی آموزشی برای یادگیری مبتنی بر تیم و راهکارهای ارتقای یادگیری مبتنی بر تیم ارایه می شود. شرایط اجرای یادگیری مبتنی بر تیم: هدف از اجرای یادگیری مبتنی بر تیم ایجاد یک محیط فعال و مشارکتی است.</span></span></span>
<p>Introduction: On the application of new educational programs, active learning is highly increased. One from methods, team based learning, which is a major role in the increase of critical thinking , problem solving skills and improve communication skills, interpersonal. The aim of this study is to determine and present related topics to the subject of Team Base in learning for students and teachers.</p>
<p><strong>Methods:</strong> In this review study, data were collected by searching through online databases such as Scopus, web of science, PubMed, Magiran and SID with the keywords Learning, Teaching, Team based learning with no time limit<strong>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Results:</strong> A total of 33 articles were reviewed. This review study explored The terms of the implementing team-based learning, principles of team based learning, the process of designing training for team-based learning , learning based strategies to promote the team and team based learning impact on learning.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Team based learning can cause learning and performance improvement,</p>
<p>Strengthening the teaching skills and increase The confidence of students in medical sciences<strong>.</strong></p>
یادگیری مبتنی بر تیم, آموزش, روش های تدریس
Team base learning, Education, Teaching methods
1
4
http://edujournal.zums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-12-850-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Hossein
Karimi Moneghi
حسین
کریمی مونقی
meshkina1@mums.ac.ir
530031947532846009449
530031947532846009449
No
گروه داخلی و جراحی ، مرکز تحقیقات مراقبت مبتنی بر شواهد ،دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
Ali
Meshkin
علی
مشکین یزد
karimih2@mums.ac.ir
530031947532846009450
530031947532846009450
Yes
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران